IPv6 Subnet Calculator
Prefix range, number of addresses and /64 networks, and a list of subnets when you split a delegation.
IPv6 numbers are too large to work out by hand, and planning is different from IPv4: you think in /48s, /56s and /64s rather than in host counts. Enter a prefix to see its range and size, then split it to get a clean list of networks – ideal for writing an addressing plan or a router configuration.
How to use it
- Enter the prefix you received from your ISP or RIR, e.g.
2001:db8:4c00::/48. - Choose what to split it into – usually
/64for LANs, or/56per site. - Copy the subnets into your plan. Host bits that were set in your input are corrected and flagged.
A simple plan that scales
With a /48 you have 65,536 /64 networks. A readable scheme encodes meaning in the fourth group – for example :01xx: for site 1 and xx10 for VLAN 10 – so 2001:db8:4c00:0110::/64 is “site 1, VLAN 10”. Engineers can read the address and know where it lives.
Don’t go smaller than /64 on a LAN
SLAAC, privacy addresses and many Android devices only work on /64 networks. Use /127 for router-to-router links and /128 for loopbacks; everything with end devices gets a /64.
Frequently asked questions
Why is every LAN a /64?
SLAAC – the way devices give themselves an address – needs 64 bits for the interface ID, so a LAN subnet should always be a /64 even though it holds 18 quintillion addresses.
What prefix should an ISP give a site?
RIPE-690 recommends a /48 for businesses and a /56 for homes, which leaves room for 65,536 or 256 separate /64 networks.
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